Srivijaya: 6501377: Temasek, Long Ya Men, Ban Zu: c.14th century: was the name for Singapore when it was occupied and ruled by the Empire of Japan, following the fall and surrender of British military forces on 15 February 1942 during World War II. Palembang is the second most populous city in Sumatra, after Etymology. Belgium controlled several territories and concessions during the colonial era, principally the Belgian Congo (modern DRC) from 1908 to 1960 and Ruanda-Urundi (modern Rwanda and Burundi) from 1922 to 1962.It also had small concessions in Guatemala (18431854) and in China (19021931) and was a co-administrator of the Tangier International Zone in Morocco. Etymology. Some historians use the terms Danube Bulgaria, First Bulgarian State, or First Bulgarian Tsardom (Empire).. The Abbasid Caliphate (/ b s d / or / b s d /; Arabic: , al-Khilfah al-Abbsiyyah) was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad.It was founded by a dynasty descended from the prophet's uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib (566653 CE), from whom the dynasty takes its name. The Achaemenid or the Achaemenian Empire (/ k i m n d /; Old Persian: , Xa, lit. The Siamese court required the periodic presentation of ceremonial golden and silver trees and the provision of other resources. Epigraphic evidence of an ethnicity termed as such is found in ancient Sri Lanka, where a number of inscriptions have come to light dating from the 2nd century BCE mentioning Damela or Dameda The Shailendra dynasty (IAST: ailndra, Indonesian pronunciation: [alendra] derived from Sanskrit combined words aila and Indra, meaning "King of the Mountain", also spelled Sailendra, Syailendra or Selendra) was the name of a notable Indianised dynasty that emerged in 8th-century Java, whose reign signified a cultural renaissance in the region. A map of India in the 2nd century AD showing the extent of the Kushan Empire (in yellow) during the reign of Kanishka.Most historians consider the empire to have variously extended as far east as the middle Ganges plain, to Varanasi on the confluence of the Ganges and the Jumna, or probably even Pataliputra. The Achaemenid or the Achaemenian Empire (/ k i m n d /; Old Persian: , Xa, lit. Native culture and traditions were largely retained. 'The Empire' or 'The Kingdom'), also called the First Persian Empire, was an ancient Iranian empire founded by Cyrus the Great in 550 BC. It took key maritime trading posts from the Srivijaya Empire in what is now Indonesia, enabling a rich cultural transfusion in both directions, and sent diplomatic and trading missions to China's Song Dynasty (960 - 1279 CE). Between 1895 and 1945, Taiwan, including the Pescadores, was a colony of the Empire of Japan; following the defeat of Qing China in the First Sino-Japanese War, it ceded Taiwan to Japan under the terms of the Treaty of Shimonoseki.The short-lived Republic of Formosa resistance movement was quickly suppressed by the Japanese military. The Shailendra dynasty (IAST: ailndra, Indonesian pronunciation: [alendra] derived from Sanskrit combined words aila and Indra, meaning "King of the Mountain", also spelled Sailendra, Syailendra or Selendra) was the name of a notable Indianised dynasty that emerged in 8th-century Java, whose reign signified a cultural renaissance in the region. The Sikh Empire (17991846) was established in the Punjab region of India. Like most ancient peoples known through Chinese historiography, the ethnic makeup of the Xianbei is unclear. Traditional thalassocracies seldom dominate interiors, even in their home territories. A thalassocracy or thalattocracy sometimes also maritime empire, is a state with primarily maritime realms, an empire at sea, or a seaborne empire. Indonesia was formerly known as the Dutch East Indies (or Netherlands East Indies). "doctrines and disciplines"), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on a series of original teachings attributed to Gautama Buddha. The Second Empire of Haiti, officially known as the Empire of Haiti (French: Empire d'Hati, Haitian Creole: Anpi Ayiti), was a state which existed from 1849 to 1859.It was established by the then-President, former Lieutenant General and Supreme Commander of the Presidential Guards under President Rich, Faustin Soulouque, who, inspired by Napoleon, declared himself Emperor Like most ancient peoples known through Chinese historiography, the ethnic makeup of the Xianbei is unclear. Srivijaya was an important centre for the expansion of Buddhism from the 7th to the 12th century AD. Singhasari (Javanese: , romanized: Karaton Singhasari or Karaton Singosari, Indonesian: Kerajaan Singasari) was a Javanese Hindu kingdom located in east Java between 1222 and 1292. Palembang is the second most populous city in Sumatra, after Some historians use the terms Danube Bulgaria, First Bulgarian State, or First Bulgarian Tsardom (Empire).. Native culture and traditions were largely retained. Srivijaya (Indonesian: Sriwijaya, Indonesian pronunciation: [sriwidaja]; Malay: Srivijaya, Malay pronunciation: [srividaja]): 131 was a Buddhist thalassocratic empire based on the island of Sumatra (in modern-day Indonesia), which influenced much of Southeast Asia. The kingdom succeeded the Kingdom of Kediri as the dominant kingdom in eastern Java. When the Empire of Japan surrendered to the Allies in 1945, at the end of World War II, Singapore was returned to British rule. Belgium controlled several territories and concessions during the colonial era, principally the Belgian Congo (modern DRC) from 1908 to 1960 and Ruanda-Urundi (modern Rwanda and Burundi) from 1922 to 1962.It also had small concessions in Guatemala (18431854) and in China (19021931) and was a co-administrator of the Tangier International Zone in Morocco. The kingdom succeeded the Kingdom of Kediri as the dominant kingdom in eastern Java. The Shailendra dynasty (IAST: ailndra, Indonesian pronunciation: [alendra] derived from Sanskrit combined words aila and Indra, meaning "King of the Mountain", also spelled Sailendra, Syailendra or Selendra) was the name of a notable Indianised dynasty that emerged in 8th-century Java, whose reign signified a cultural renaissance in the region. Although Indonesia did not become the countrys official name until the time of independence, the name was used as early as 1884 by a German geographer; it is thought to derive from the Greek indos, meaning India, and nesos, meaning island.After a period of occupation by the Srivijaya was an important centre for the expansion of Buddhism from the 7th to the 12th century AD. It later quickly came to expand to include much of the rest of contemporary Iran (except for the provinces of Balochistan and Khorasan) as well as parts of Iraq. At its zenith, from approximately 319 to 467 CE, it covered much of the Indian subcontinent. info)) was an Iranian dynasty, founded by Karim Khan Zand (r. 17511779) that initially ruled southern and central Iran in the 18th century. Palembang (Indonesian pronunciation: [palmba]) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of South Sumatra.The city proper covers 400.61 square kilometres (154.68 square miles) on both banks of the Musi River on the eastern lowland of southern Sumatra.It had a population of 1,668,848 at the 2020 Census. Kalinga (Sanskrit: Kaliga), is a historical region of India.It is generally defined as the eastern coastal region between the Mahanadi and the Godavari rivers, although its boundaries have fluctuated with the territory of its rulers. When the Empire of Japan surrendered to the Allies in 1945, at the end of World War II, Singapore was returned to British rule. The Xianbei state or Xianbei confederation was a nomadic empire which existed in modern-day Mongolia, Inner Mongolia, northern Xinjiang, Northeast China, Gansu, Buryatia, Zabaykalsky Krai, Irkutsk Oblast, Tuva, Altai Republic and eastern Kazakhstan from 156 to 234. The Maurya Empire was centralized by the conquest of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, and its capital city was located at Pataliputra (modern Epigraphic evidence of an ethnicity termed as such is found in ancient Sri Lanka, where a number of inscriptions have come to light dating from the 2nd century BCE mentioning Damela or Dameda The Spanish Empire (Spanish: Imperio espaol), also known as the Hispanic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Hispnica) or the Catholic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Catlica) was a colonial empire governed by Spain and its predecessor states between 1492 and 1976. Tributary kingdoms of the Rattanakosin included; A thalassocracy or thalattocracy sometimes also maritime empire, is a state with primarily maritime realms, an empire at sea, or a seaborne empire. Palembang (Indonesian pronunciation: [palmba]) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of South Sumatra.The city proper covers 400.61 square kilometres (154.68 square miles) on both banks of the Musi River on the eastern lowland of southern Sumatra.It had a population of 1,668,848 at the 2020 Census. When the Empire of Japan surrendered to the Allies in 1945, at the end of World War II, Singapore was returned to British rule. Password requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; Etymology. One of the largest empires in history, it was, in conjunction with the Portuguese Empire, the first to usher the The Srivijaya Empire: trade and culture in the Indian Ocean. In 15191556 Austria's ruler also separately ruled Spain, which did have a large colonial empire. The Straits Settlements were subsequently dissolved in 1946, and together with Cocos (Keeling) Islands and The Xianbei state or Xianbei confederation was a nomadic empire which existed in modern-day Mongolia, Inner Mongolia, northern Xinjiang, Northeast China, Gansu, Buryatia, Zabaykalsky Krai, Irkutsk Oblast, Tuva, Altai Republic and eastern Kazakhstan from 156 to 234. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. Singhasari (Javanese: , romanized: Karaton Singhasari or Karaton Singosari, Indonesian: Kerajaan Singasari) was a Javanese Hindu kingdom located in east Java between 1222 and 1292. Japanese Popular culture. One of the largest empires in history, it was, in conjunction with the Portuguese Empire, the first to usher the One of the largest empires in history, it was, in conjunction with the Portuguese Empire, the first to usher the Like most ancient peoples known through Chinese historiography, the ethnic makeup of the Xianbei is unclear. Kalinga (Sanskrit: Kaliga), is a historical region of India.It is generally defined as the eastern coastal region between the Mahanadi and the Godavari rivers, although its boundaries have fluctuated with the territory of its rulers. Indonesia was formerly known as the Dutch East Indies (or Netherlands East Indies). Srivijaya (Indonesian: Sriwijaya, Indonesian pronunciation: [sriwidaja]; Malay: Srivijaya, Malay pronunciation: [srividaja]): 131 was a Buddhist thalassocratic empire based on the island of Sumatra (in modern-day Indonesia), which influenced much of Southeast Asia. Examples of this were the Phoenician states of Tyre, Sidon and Carthage, and the Italian maritime republics of Venice and Genoa of the It later quickly came to expand to include much of the rest of contemporary Iran (except for the provinces of Balochistan and Khorasan) as well as parts of Iraq. An empire is a "political unit" made up of several territories and peoples, the Srivijaya Empire, social stratification and culture, the Ashanti empire had one of the largest historiographies of any indigenous Sub-Saharan African political entity. The Srivijaya Empire controlled modern-day Indonesia and much of the Malay Archipelago from the seventh to twelfth centuries. Native culture and traditions were largely retained. The First Bulgarian Empire became known simply as Bulgaria since its recognition by the Byzantine Empire in 681. In wartime, tributary kingdoms were requested to send troops or to join the war on behalf of Siam. Between 681 and 864 the country is also called by modern historians as the Bulgarian Khanate, or the Bulgar Khaganate, from the Turkic title of khan/khagan borne by It later quickly came to expand to include much of the rest of contemporary Iran (except for the provinces of Balochistan and Khorasan) as well as parts of Iraq. The kingdom succeeded the Kingdom of Kediri as the dominant kingdom in eastern Java. Some historians use the terms Danube Bulgaria, First Bulgarian State, or First Bulgarian Tsardom (Empire).. Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy, or Austria, was a constitutional monarchy and great power in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. The empire traded extensively with India and China, incorporating Buddhist and Chinese political practices into their traditions. Password requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; Palembang is the second most populous city in Sumatra, after Buddhism (/ b d z m / BUU-dih-zm, / b u d-/ BOOD-), also known as Buddha Dharma or Dharmavinaya (transl. It is unknown whether the term Tamiar and its equivalents in Prakrit such as Damela, Dameda, Dhamila, and Damila was a self designation or a term denoted by outsiders. The Thirtieth of September Movement (Indonesian: Gerakan 30 September, abbreviated as G30S, also known by the acronym Gestapu for Gerakan September Tiga Puluh, Thirtieth of September Movement) was a self-proclaimed organization of Indonesian National Armed Forces members who, in the early hours of 1 October 1965, assassinated six Indonesian Army generals in an It is unknown whether the term Tamiar and its equivalents in Prakrit such as Damela, Dameda, Dhamila, and Damila was a self designation or a term denoted by outsiders. The Maurya Empire, or the Mauryan Empire, was a geographically extensive Iron Age historical power in the Indian Subcontinent based in Magadha, having been founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 322 BCE, and existing in loose-knit fashion until 185 BCE. The Spanish Empire (Spanish: Imperio espaol), also known as the Hispanic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Hispnica) or the Catholic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Catlica) was a colonial empire governed by Spain and its predecessor states between 1492 and 1976. Between 681 and 864 the country is also called by modern historians as the Bulgarian Khanate, or the Bulgar Khaganate, from the Turkic title of khan/khagan borne by A map of India in the 2nd century AD showing the extent of the Kushan Empire (in yellow) during the reign of Kanishka.Most historians consider the empire to have variously extended as far east as the middle Ganges plain, to Varanasi on the confluence of the Ganges and the Jumna, or probably even Pataliputra. The Thirtieth of September Movement (Indonesian: Gerakan 30 September, abbreviated as G30S, also known by the acronym Gestapu for Gerakan September Tiga Puluh, Thirtieth of September Movement) was a self-proclaimed organization of Indonesian National Armed Forces members who, in the early hours of 1 October 1965, assassinated six Indonesian Army generals in an In wartime, tributary kingdoms were requested to send troops or to join the war on behalf of Siam. The Gupta Empire was an ancient Indian empire which existed from the early 4th century CE to late 6th century CE. Traditional thalassocracies seldom dominate interiors, even in their home territories. Palembang (Indonesian pronunciation: [palmba]) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of South Sumatra.The city proper covers 400.61 square kilometres (154.68 square miles) on both banks of the Musi River on the eastern lowland of southern Sumatra.It had a population of 1,668,848 at the 2020 Census. In wartime, tributary kingdoms were requested to send troops or to join the war on behalf of Siam. The Straits Settlements were subsequently dissolved in 1946, and together with Cocos (Keeling) Islands and The Gupta Empire was an ancient Indian empire which existed from the early 4th century CE to late 6th century CE. The Srivijaya Empire to the south and the Khmer Empire to the north competed for influence in the region. The Maurya Empire was centralized by the conquest of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, and its capital city was located at Pataliputra (modern Examples of this were the Phoenician states of Tyre, Sidon and Carthage, and the Italian maritime republics of Venice and Genoa of the Srivijaya (Indonesian: Sriwijaya, Indonesian pronunciation: [sriwidaja]; Malay: Srivijaya, Malay pronunciation: [srividaja]): 131 was a Buddhist thalassocratic empire based on the island of Sumatra (in modern-day Indonesia), which influenced much of Southeast Asia. Between 681 and 864 the country is also called by modern historians as the Bulgarian Khanate, or the Bulgar Khaganate, from the Turkic title of khan/khagan borne by The empire traded extensively with India and China, incorporating Buddhist and Chinese political practices into their traditions. "doctrines and disciplines"), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on a series of original teachings attributed to Gautama Buddha. The Siamese court required the periodic presentation of ceremonial golden and silver trees and the provision of other resources. From the 17th century through to the 19th century, the Habsburg monarchy, Austrian Empire, and (from 1867 to 1918) the Austro-Hungarian Empire made a few small short-lived attempts to expand overseas colonial trade through the acquisition of factories. The Yuan dynasty (Chinese: ; pinyin: Yuncho), officially the Great Yuan (Chinese: ; pinyin: D Yun; Middle Mongolian: , Yeke Yuwan Ulus, literally "Great Yuan State"), was a Mongol-led imperial dynasty of China and a successor state to the Mongol Empire after its division. Srivijaya was an important centre for the expansion of Buddhism from the 7th to the 12th century AD. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. In 15191556 Austria's ruler also separately ruled Spain, which did have a large colonial empire. The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. info)) was an Iranian dynasty, founded by Karim Khan Zand (r. 17511779) that initially ruled southern and central Iran in the 18th century. Japanese Popular culture. It was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 in the aftermath of the Austro-Prussian War and was dissolved shortly after its defeat in the First World War. Between 1895 and 1945, Taiwan, including the Pescadores, was a colony of the Empire of Japan; following the defeat of Qing China in the First Sino-Japanese War, it ceded Taiwan to Japan under the terms of the Treaty of Shimonoseki.The short-lived Republic of Formosa resistance movement was quickly suppressed by the Japanese military. 'The Empire' or 'The Kingdom'), also called the First Persian Empire, was an ancient Iranian empire founded by Cyrus the Great in 550 BC. The empire traded extensively with India and China, incorporating Buddhist and Chinese political practices into their traditions. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. The Yuan dynasty (Chinese: ; pinyin: Yuncho), officially the Great Yuan (Chinese: ; pinyin: D Yun; Middle Mongolian: , Yeke Yuwan Ulus, literally "Great Yuan State"), was a Mongol-led imperial dynasty of China and a successor state to the Mongol Empire after its division. The fall of Tainan ended organized resistance The Srivijaya Empire controlled modern-day Indonesia and much of the Malay Archipelago from the seventh to twelfth centuries. The Srivijaya Empire controlled modern-day Indonesia and much of the Malay Archipelago from the seventh to twelfth centuries. The Srivijaya Empire: trade and culture in the Indian Ocean. Password requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; Buddhism (/ b d z m / BUU-dih-zm, / b u d-/ BOOD-), also known as Buddha Dharma or Dharmavinaya (transl. This period is considered as the Golden Age of India by historians. Indonesia was formerly known as the Dutch East Indies (or Netherlands East Indies). The Sikh Empire (17991846) was established in the Punjab region of India. It is unknown whether the term Tamiar and its equivalents in Prakrit such as Damela, Dameda, Dhamila, and Damila was a self designation or a term denoted by outsiders. A thalassocracy or thalattocracy sometimes also maritime empire, is a state with primarily maritime realms, an empire at sea, or a seaborne empire. Srivijaya: 6501377: Temasek, Long Ya Men, Ban Zu: c.14th century: was the name for Singapore when it was occupied and ruled by the Empire of Japan, following the fall and surrender of British military forces on 15 February 1942 during World War II. 'The Empire' or 'The Kingdom'), also called the First Persian Empire, was an ancient Iranian empire founded by Cyrus the Great in 550 BC. The Thirtieth of September Movement (Indonesian: Gerakan 30 September, abbreviated as G30S, also known by the acronym Gestapu for Gerakan September Tiga Puluh, Thirtieth of September Movement) was a self-proclaimed organization of Indonesian National Armed Forces members who, in the early hours of 1 October 1965, assassinated six Indonesian Army generals in an The Maurya Empire was centralized by the conquest of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, and its capital city was located at Pataliputra (modern The Yuan dynasty (Chinese: ; pinyin: Yuncho), officially the Great Yuan (Chinese: ; pinyin: D Yun; Middle Mongolian: , Yeke Yuwan Ulus, literally "Great Yuan State"), was a Mongol-led imperial dynasty of China and a successor state to the Mongol Empire after its division. Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy, or Austria, was a constitutional monarchy and great power in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. Singhasari (Javanese: , romanized: Karaton Singhasari or Karaton Singosari, Indonesian: Kerajaan Singasari) was a Javanese Hindu kingdom located in east Java between 1222 and 1292. The Gupta Empire was an ancient Indian empire which existed from the early 4th century CE to late 6th century CE. The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. The Spanish Empire (Spanish: Imperio espaol), also known as the Hispanic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Hispnica) or the Catholic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Catlica) was a colonial empire governed by Spain and its predecessor states between 1492 and 1976. An empire is a "political unit" made up of several territories and peoples, the Srivijaya Empire, social stratification and culture, the Ashanti empire had one of the largest historiographies of any indigenous Sub-Saharan African political entity. The Maurya Empire, or the Mauryan Empire, was a geographically extensive Iron Age historical power in the Indian Subcontinent based in Magadha, having been founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 322 BCE, and existing in loose-knit fashion until 185 BCE. The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. Belgium controlled several territories and concessions during the colonial era, principally the Belgian Congo (modern DRC) from 1908 to 1960 and Ruanda-Urundi (modern Rwanda and Burundi) from 1922 to 1962.It also had small concessions in Guatemala (18431854) and in China (19021931) and was a co-administrator of the Tangier International Zone in Morocco. Tributary kingdoms of the Rattanakosin included; Between 1895 and 1945, Taiwan, including the Pescadores, was a colony of the Empire of Japan; following the defeat of Qing China in the First Sino-Japanese War, it ceded Taiwan to Japan under the terms of the Treaty of Shimonoseki.The short-lived Republic of Formosa resistance movement was quickly suppressed by the Japanese military. It was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 in the aftermath of the Austro-Prussian War and was dissolved shortly after its defeat in the First World War. Japanese Popular culture. info)) was an Iranian dynasty, founded by Karim Khan Zand (r. 17511779) that initially ruled southern and central Iran in the 18th century. At its zenith, from approximately 319 to 467 CE, it covered much of the Indian subcontinent. Singapore was a British colony for 144 years, apart from a period of occupation under the Japanese Empire from 1942 to 1945 during the Pacific War.. Although Indonesia did not become the countrys official name until the time of independence, the name was used as early as 1884 by a German geographer; it is thought to derive from the Greek indos, meaning India, and nesos, meaning island.After a period of occupation by the This period is considered as the Golden Age of India by historians. An empire is a "political unit" made up of several territories and peoples, the Srivijaya Empire, social stratification and culture, the Ashanti empire had one of the largest historiographies of any indigenous Sub-Saharan African political entity. At its height, the Chola Empire controlled not only southern India and Sri Lanka, but also the Maldives. The Achaemenid or the Achaemenian Empire (/ k i m n d /; Old Persian: , Xa, lit. Examples of this were the Phoenician states of Tyre, Sidon and Carthage, and the Italian maritime republics of Venice and Genoa of the Traditional thalassocracies seldom dominate interiors, even in their home territories. Tributary kingdoms of the Rattanakosin included; Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy, or Austria, was a constitutional monarchy and great power in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. It took key maritime trading posts from the Srivijaya Empire in what is now Indonesia, enabling a rich cultural transfusion in both directions, and sent diplomatic and trading missions to China's Song Dynasty (960 - 1279 CE). The Srivijaya Empire to the south and the Khmer Empire to the north competed for influence in the region. A map of India in the 2nd century AD showing the extent of the Kushan Empire (in yellow) during the reign of Kanishka.Most historians consider the empire to have variously extended as far east as the middle Ganges plain, to Varanasi on the confluence of the Ganges and the Jumna, or probably even Pataliputra. Buddhism (/ b d z m / BUU-dih-zm, / b u d-/ BOOD-), also known as Buddha Dharma or Dharmavinaya (transl. The Srivijaya Empire to the south and the Khmer Empire to the north competed for influence in the region. Epigraphic evidence of an ethnicity termed as such is found in ancient Sri Lanka, where a number of inscriptions have come to light dating from the 2nd century BCE mentioning Damela or Dameda The Second Empire of Haiti, officially known as the Empire of Haiti (French: Empire d'Hati, Haitian Creole: Anpi Ayiti), was a state which existed from 1849 to 1859.It was established by the then-President, former Lieutenant General and Supreme Commander of the Presidential Guards under President Rich, Faustin Soulouque, who, inspired by Napoleon, declared himself Emperor The Abbasid Caliphate (/ b s d / or / b s d /; Arabic: , al-Khilfah al-Abbsiyyah) was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad.It was founded by a dynasty descended from the prophet's uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib (566653 CE), from whom the dynasty takes its name. At its zenith, from approximately 319 to 467 CE, it covered much of the Indian subcontinent. The Siamese court required the periodic presentation of ceremonial golden and silver trees and the provision of other resources. Singapore was a British colony for 144 years, apart from a period of occupation under the Japanese Empire from 1942 to 1945 during the Pacific War.. The Straits Settlements were subsequently dissolved in 1946, and together with Cocos (Keeling) Islands and The First Bulgarian Empire became known simply as Bulgaria since its recognition by the Byzantine Empire in 681. Kalinga (Sanskrit: Kaliga), is a historical region of India.It is generally defined as the eastern coastal region between the Mahanadi and the Godavari rivers, although its boundaries have fluctuated with the territory of its rulers. Srivijaya: 6501377: Temasek, Long Ya Men, Ban Zu: c.14th century: was the name for Singapore when it was occupied and ruled by the Empire of Japan, following the fall and surrender of British military forces on 15 February 1942 during World War II. It was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 in the aftermath of the Austro-Prussian War and was dissolved shortly after its defeat in the First World War. The First Bulgarian Empire became known simply as Bulgaria since its recognition by the Byzantine Empire in 681. The Srivijaya Empire: trade and culture in the Indian Ocean. Although Indonesia did not become the countrys official name until the time of independence, the name was used as early as 1884 by a German geographer; it is thought to derive from the Greek indos, meaning India, and nesos, meaning island.After a period of occupation by the Colonial Empire of other resources China, incorporating Buddhist and Chinese political practices into traditions. 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